Amnesia is disturbance in the memory may due to disease, drugs
Transient memory loss may be occur in due to infections,post-ictal stage,r due to Transient global amnesia.
Transient global amnesia
Affects middle-aged persons
An abrupt discrete loss of anterograde memory lasting few hours
Patient unable to reecord new memories
Repetitive questioning is the hallmark of this condition
Consciousness preserved
During the attack which lasts or 4-6 hours maybe retrograde amnesia of he past days,weeks or years.
Recur around 10-20-% cases
Has no physical signs so history taking from witness important
A vascular etiology is unlikely
Persistent Amnesia
Serious neurological disease must be excluded
Symptoms shoul be corroborated wit relatives colleagues.
Mood disorders likely if poor concentration
Episodic memory may be lost in Korsakoff syndrome or Tepomoral lobe damage
Progressive deterioraton may be due to underlying dementia
Important to identify and treat dementia
Reference:
Leach JP,Daveenport RJ.Neurology.In.Ralston SH,Penman ID,Strachen MW, Hobson RP.Davidson's principles & practice of medicine.23rd edition.Elsevier.Elssevier Ltd.2018.p.1081
Thank you
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