Tuesday, February 16, 2021

Chest Pain (Acute )Causes


 Let's talk about Acute causes of chest pain!

mnemonic:CHEST MAPPPED


Cardiac anoxia (ie, ischemia or infarction)

Hematological (e.g., sickle cell chest crisis)

Esophagus (ie, spasm, esophagitis, rupure)

Spinal (ie, nerve root damage, spinal column disease)

Trachea or bronchus

Mediastinum: infection or mediastinal emphysema 

Aorta: Dissection or aneurysm

Parietal surfaces (ie, pleural, pericardial, diaphragm)

Pulmonary embolus

Pneumonia

Extra-thoracic organs (eg, stomach, gallbladder, liver, 

pancreas)

Diseases of viral origin (eg, epidemic pleurodynia, herpes 

Zoster, costochondritis)


In case  of chest pain which have Acute onsetconset cause must be excluded.Also exclude pulmonary embolism if there is risk factors.

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